Cortland Apple

The Cortland apple is great tasting apple that keeps well and doesn’t turn brown very quickly after being sliced. 

Excellent for: Fresh eating; Sauce

ID-65A

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History: The Cortland apple was created at the New York State Experimental Station in Geneva New York in 1898 by Professor S.A. Beach. It started being produced commercially in 1915.
 
Parentage: Ben Davis x McIntosh
 
Pollination:
Bloom Time:  Mid-season
Ploidy: Diploid
Good Pollinators:
Braeburn Apple
Cameo Apple
Cox’s Orange Pippin Apple
Empire Apple
Gala Apple
McShay Apple
Newtown Pippin Apple
Sweet Sixteen Apple
Wolf River Apple
 
Harvest Time: Mid October
 
Fruit Size: Medium, round
 
Flavor: Sweet/tart
 
Storage (refrigerated): 3-4 months
 
Disease Resistance:
Cedar apple rust: Some susceptibility
Fireblight: Some susceptibility
Mildew: Some susceptibility
Scab: Some susceptibility 

Cortland

Dessert apple

Raised in 1898 by S.A. Beach at New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva, USA. Fruits have moderately juicy, slightly coarse-textured flesh with a sweet, refreshing flavour. Skin is tough.

Synonyms:

Cartland, Courtland, Courtlandt

Parentage:

Ben Davis x McIntosh

Mother to:

Birgit Bonnier

Kim

Eva Lotta

Shape: Broad globose conical

Size: large

Height: 59.00mm

Width: 75.00mm

Ribbing: weak-medium

Ground Colour: Green yellow

Over Colour: Red

Over Colour (Amount): high

Over Colour (Pattern): striped

Russet: very low

Flowering time:

4th May 10% flowering
9th May Full (80%) flowering
16th May 90% petal fall

Picking time: Early October

Source: www.nationalfruitcollection.org.uk

The National Archives Open Government Licence