Winesap Apple

The Winesap apple is an excellent heirloom apple that keeps very well. 

Excellent for: Fresh eating; Baking; Sauce; Cider

ID-122A

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History: The Winesap apple is a very old American apple that most likely is from a seed brought over from Europe to East coast during the late 1600’s to early 1700’s.
 
Parentage: Unknown
 
Pollination:
Bloom Time: Mid-season
Ploidy: Diploid (pollen is quite infertile - treat like a triploid)
Good Pollinators: (requires two diploids for good pollination)
Braeburn Apple
Cameo Apple
Cortland Apple
Cox’s Orange Pippin Apple
Empire Apple
Gala Apple
McShay Apple
Newtown Pippin Apple
Sweet Sixteen Apple
Williams Pride Apple
Wolf River Apple
Harvest Time: October
 
Fruit Size: Medium, conic
 
Flavor: Tart/aromatic
 
Storage (refrigerated): 4-5 months
 
Disease Resistance:
Cedar apple rust: Very resistant
Fireblight: Some susceptibility
Mildew: Very resistant
Scab: Very susceptible
Winesap

Culinary / Dessert apple

Originated in the U.S.A. First described in 1817. Fruits have firm, tender, coarse, yellowish white flesh with a sweet, subacid flavour.

Synonyms:

American Wine Sop, American Wine-Sop, American Winesop, Banana, Henrick's Sweet, Holland's Red Winter, Pot Pie Apple, Potpie Apple, Red Sweet Wine Sop, Royal Red, Royal Red of Kentucky, Texan Red, Wine Sap, Wine Sop, Winesop, Winter Winesap

 

Mother to:

Arkansas

Mareda

McLiver's Winesap

Shenandoah

Sports:

Dermen Winesap

 

Flowering time:

4th May 10% flowering

10th May Full (80%) flowering

18th May 90% petal fall

Picking time: Late October

Size: medium

Shape: Globose conical

Ribbing: very weak

Crown: medium

Ground Colour: Green yellow

Over Colour: Red

Over Colour Pattern: striped

Russet: very low

Coarseness: coarse

Flesh Colour: Yellowish

Source: www.nationalfruitcollection.org.uk

The National Archives Open Government Licence